Offshore Holding Company
Using a JAFZA or RAK ICC offshore company to hold shares or assets.
Offshore
An offshore company is not a cheap free zone company. It carries no visas and cannot trade in the UAE, and anyone selling it as a shortcut to residence is misleading you.
It is a non-resident holding vehicle registered under the Jebel Ali Free Zone offshore regime. It is used to hold assets, shares in other companies and, distinctively, Dubai property in approved areas. It carries no residence visas and cannot trade within the UAE market.
| Type | Non-resident offshore holding company |
|---|---|
| Visas | None |
| UAE trading | Not permitted |
| Distinctive use | Holding Dubai property in approved areas |
| Common uses | Asset holding, share ownership, structuring |
| Alternative | A free zone company, if you need visas or trade |
Last updated 3 August 2026 · Reviewed by Mohammed Shareef A, Senior PRO Consultant, Dubai government liaison. Fees and timelines are set by the issuing authority and change without notice — confirm current figures before you budget.
Holding things. Shares in other companies, intellectual property, and most distinctively real estate in Dubai, which is the feature that makes JAFZA offshore different from other offshore registries.
Families and investors use it to hold property under a company rather than personally, which can simplify succession and ownership arrangements. That is a legal and tax question worth proper advice.
Trade in the UAE, employ people here, or sponsor a residence visa. It has no premises and no establishment card, so the entire visa apparatus does not apply to it.
If anyone has told you an offshore company gets you a visa, they are either confused or selling you something under a false description.
Both are UAE offshore registries and both work well as holding vehicles. The practical differentiator is Dubai property: JAFZA offshore is the route where holding Dubai real estate through the company is the point.
Where property is not involved, RAK ICC is often the more straightforward and economical registry.
Shareholder and director documentation, a registered agent, and a clear statement of purpose. Where a corporate shareholder is involved, its documents need attestation from its home jurisdiction, which is the long lead item.
Banking for offshore companies is genuinely harder than for onshore entities and should be planned rather than assumed.
| You need | Structure |
|---|---|
| To hold Dubai property in a company | JAFZA offshore |
| To hold shares or assets generally | JAFZA or RAK ICC |
| A residence visa | Free zone or mainland company |
| To trade with UAE customers | Mainland LLC |
| To trade internationally with visas | Free zone company |
The item with the longest lead time is attestation of corporate shareholder documents from another country. If a company is going to be a shareholder, start that first.
The parent service, both registries.
The alternative registry.
If you need visas or trade.
Read next: Mainland or free zone: which suits your business · What business setup costs in Dubai
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